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HomeTreksPu Luong, 3 days
Treks · Thanh Hoa

Three days in Pu Luong

Four hours from Hanoi, thirty-two kilometres of walking through a limestone nature reserve, and two nights in White Thai stilt houses. The shortest real trek we run.

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FromUSD 295per person, twin share
Pu Luong, 3 days

At a glance

Duration
3 days, 2 nights
Walking
32 km over 3 days
Group
Maximum 12
Starts and ends
Hanoi
Grade
2 of 5
From
USD 295 per person
Hanoi07:30 departure
Ban Hieu1 nightThai stilt house
Kho Muong1 nightThai stilt house
Hanoiback by 18:30

Who this route is for

Pu Luong is a nature reserve in the west of Thanh Hoa province, on the same limestone belt that runs up into Hoa Binh and eventually into Laos. It is a working landscape rather than a wilderness: about eighteen hundred hectares of terraces cut into the valley floors, wooden waterwheels four metres across lifting stream water into the top paddies, and White Thai and Muong villages living off both. The forest above the terraces is limestone evergreen and holds langurs, though you are unlikely to see them from the path.

This is the route we send people to when the constraint is time, or when the party includes someone who is not certain about a six-hour day. Hanoi to the trailhead is four hours on decent road. No day is longer than fifteen kilometres. A fourteen year old keeps up comfortably and a fit sixty-five year old does too.

It is also the route where the difference between operators is largest, because Pu Luong now has around forty places calling themselves eco-lodges and a weekend market of Hanoian visitors. A cheap Pu Luong trip means a resort with a pool, two hours of walking and a lot of vehicle. Ours is the other thing: three walking days out of two village houses, and the vehicle appears twice.

Day by day

Day 1

Hanoi to Ban Hieu, past the waterwheels

The Hieu waterfall pools at four in the afternoon, before the day visitors

Depart Hanoi at 07:30 and drive south-west through Hoa Binh, about 165 km and four hours including a coffee stop at Mai Chau pass. We start walking from Ban Don at about 12:30 after lunch in the village.

Eight kilometres up the Hieu stream to Ban Hieu, climbing 350 m in stages between paddies, past five working waterwheels and the tiered pools of the Hieu waterfall. The last pool is deep enough to swim in and you will have time before dinner.

Hanoi to Ban Hieu, past the waterwheels
StayWhite Thai stilt house, Ban HieuMealsLunch, dinnerTravel4 h, 165 kmOn foot8 km, 350 m ascent
Day 2

Over the ridge to Kho Muong

Kho Muong cave with head torches, unlit and empty

The main day. You climb out of the Hieu valley on a path that switchbacks through bamboo for ninety minutes, cross the shoulder at about 950 m, and traverse north with the reserve on your left. Fifteen kilometres and 780 m of climbing, six to seven hours with stops.

The descent into Kho Muong is short and steep into a closed valley with about thirty houses, no through road, and a large cave under the far wall. We walk into the cave before dinner with head torches; it is dry, high-roofed and free of the concrete stairs and coloured lighting that have been put into most Vietnamese show caves.

Over the ridge to Kho Muong
StayWhite Thai stilt house, Kho MuongMealsBreakfast, packed lunch, dinnerTravelOn foot15 km, 780 m ascent, 500 m descent
Day 3

Down to the Chang river, then Hanoi

Nine kilometres of descent, losing 600 m through Son, Ba and Muoi, three hamlets on a high shelf that only got a road in the last few years and where the temperature runs several degrees below the valley. The path finishes at the river near Canh Nang.

A forty-minute bamboo raft on the Chang river before lunch, then the drive back. You are in Hanoi between 17:30 and 18:30, which is early enough to fly out that night if you must, though we would rather you did not.

Down to the Chang river, then Hanoi
StayMealsBreakfast, lunchTravel4 h 15 mOn foot9 km, 100 m ascent, 600 m descent
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Prices

Party sizePrivate trek, per personSet-departure group, per person
1 walkerUSD 690USD 340
2 walkersUSD 460USD 340
3 - 4USD 360USD 325
5 - 8USD 310USD 310
9 - 12USD 295USD 295
Per person, twin share, land only, Hanoi to Hanoi. Excludes flights, insurance, drinks and tips. No single supplement: both nights are shared stilt-house sleeping platforms with individual mattresses and nets.

What the price includes

  • Two nights in named White Thai stilt houses, mattress, net and blanket
  • Private vehicle and driver, Hanoi to Ban Don and back from Canh Nang
  • An English-speaking trekking guide walking the whole route
  • A village guide from Ban Hieu on day two
  • All meals listed above, including one packed lunch
  • Pu Luong Nature Reserve entry, cave fee and the Chang river raft
  • Refill drinking water and head torches for the cave

What it does not include

  • International and domestic flights
  • Travel insurance covering trekking and evacuation
  • Drinks other than water and homestay tea
  • Tips for the guide, the driver and the host families
  • Any resort upgrade. We do not use the pool lodges and will not quote them

Pictures

A wooden waterwheel lifting stream water into a paddy at Ban Hieu
Terraces stepping down a narrow valley in the Pu Luong reserve
The tiered pools of the Hieu waterfall in the late afternoon
The mouth of Kho Muong cave from inside the closed valley
A White Thai stilt house with the sleeping platform laid out
A bamboo raft on the Chang river near Canh Nang

Who this trek is not for

  • Anyone who wants a pool and a cocktail at the end of the day. Those exist in Pu Luong and we do not use them; if that is the trip you want, book a lodge directly.
  • Walkers looking for a hard route. Day two is the only real effort and a regular hill walker will find the rest gentle. If you want to be tired, go to Ta Nang or Ha Giang.
  • Visitors coming in July or August who mind heat. The valley floor sits around 33 degrees with high humidity and the climb on day two becomes genuinely unpleasant by ten in the morning.
  • Anyone expecting wildlife. It is a nature reserve with langurs in it, and in six years of running this route our guides have seen them from the path perhaps a dozen times.
Common questions

Questions travellers ask most

Is Pu Luong worth it if I have already booked Sa Pa?

Only if you have the days to spare. The two are similar in character, both are terraces and stilt houses, and Sa Pa is the more dramatic of the two. If you have already booked Sa Pa and have three days left, we would rather send you to Ha Giang or to the coast than sell you a second version of the same walk.

Can we do this as two days instead of three?

Yes, privately, by driving in and out on the same days you walk. It costs about USD 40 less per person and removes the Son, Ba and Muoi descent, which is the quietest part of the route. We will quote it but we think it is a poor trade.

What are the stilt houses actually like?

One large raised room, a row of mattresses on the floorboards with a mosquito net over each, a shared bathroom with a Western toilet and a cold or warm shower depending on the house, and a kitchen where the family eats with you. Electricity throughout, wifi at Ban Hieu, no signal at all at Kho Muong.

Is there a market day worth planning around?

Pho Doan market runs on Thursday and Sunday mornings and is a genuine trading market for the surrounding valleys rather than a visitor attraction. If your dates are flexible, starting on a Saturday puts you there on the Sunday of your drive home; tell us and we will build the return around it.

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